Kufunika kwakukulu kwa zida za spunlace nonwoven zofotokozedwa mu kafukufuku watsopano

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zopukuta zophera tizilombo chifukwa cha COVID-19, komanso kufunikira kopanda mapulasitiki kuchokera kwa maboma ndi ogula komanso kukula kwa zopukutira zamafakitale kukupanga kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zida zopanda spunlace mpaka 2026, malinga ndi kafukufuku watsopano wochokera kwa Smithers. Lipoti la wolemba wakale wa Smithers Phil Mango,Tsogolo la Spunlace Nonwovens mpaka 2026, akuwona kufunikira kwapadziko lonse kwazinthu zopanda nsalu zokhazikika, zomwe spunlace ndi zomwe zikuthandizira kwambiri.
 
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kumapeto kwa spunlace nonwovens ndi zopukuta; kuchuluka kokhudzana ndi mliri pakupukuta kwamankhwala opha tizilombo kunachulukitsa izi. Mu 2021, zopukutira zimakhala 64.7% yazogwiritsa ntchito matani. Thekugwiritsa ntchito padziko lonse lapansiya spunlace nonwovens mu 2021 ndi matani 1.6 miliyoni kapena 39.6 biliyoni m2, yamtengo wapatali $7.8 biliyoni. Kukula kwa 2021-26 kunanenedweratu pa 9.1% (tonnes), 8.1% (m2), ndi 9.1% ($), ndondomeko za kafukufuku wa Smithers. Mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wa spunlace ndi spunlace yamakhadi, yomwe ndi 2021 imakhala pafupifupi 76.0% ya voliyumu yonse yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
 
Spunlace mu zopukuta
Zopukuta ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupukuta, ndipo spunlace ndiye chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popukuta. Kufunitsitsa kwapadziko lonse kuchepetsa/kuchotsa mapulasitiki mu zopukuta kwatulutsa mitundu ingapo yatsopano ya spunlace pofika 2021; izi zipitilizabe kupangitsa kuti ma spunlace azitha kupukuta mpaka 2026. Pofika chaka cha 2026, zopukuta zidzakulitsa gawo lake lakugwiritsa ntchito kwa spunlace nonwovens mpaka 65.6%.

Zokhazikika komanso zopanda pulasitiki
Chimodzi mwamadalaivala ofunikira kwambiri pazaka khumi zapitazi ndikulimbikitsa kuchepetsa/kuchotsa mapulasitiki muzopukuta ndi zinthu zina zosawomba. Ngakhale lamulo la European Union la kugwiritsa ntchito mapulasitiki kamodzi linali lothandizira, kuchepetsedwa kwa mapulasitiki osaluka kwakhala koyendetsa padziko lonse lapansi makamaka kwa spunlace nonwovens.
 
Opanga ma spunlace akuyesetsa kupanga njira zokhazikika zosinthira polypropylene, makamaka spunbond polypropylene mu SP spunlace. Apa, PLA ndi PHA, ngakhale onse "pulasitiki" akuwunikidwa. Ma PHA makamaka, kukhala osawonongeka ngakhale m'malo am'madzi, zitha kukhala zothandiza mtsogolo. Zikuwoneka kuti kufunikira kwapadziko lonse kwazinthu zokhazikika kudzakwera mpaka 2026.