Zopukutira ndi ukhondo waumwini kuti zikule mwachangu

CHIKONDA CHA CHIKONDA - Chifukwa cha kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zipangizo zokhazikika monga zosamalira ana, chisamaliro chaumwini, ndi zopukutira zina, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nsalu zopanda nsalu padziko lonse lapansi kudzakwera kuchoka pa matani 1.85 miliyoni mu 2023 kufika pa 2.79 miliyoni mu 2028.

Maulosi aposachedwa a msika awa akupezeka mu lipoti laposachedwa la msika wa Smithers - The Future of Spunlace Nonwovens to 2028 - lomwe limafotokozanso momwe kupukuta ma wipes, madiresi a spunlace ndi makatani ogwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala zonse zinali zofunika kwambiri polimbana ndi Covid-19 yaposachedwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawonjezeka ndi pafupifupi matani 0.5 miliyoni panthawi yonse ya mliriwu, lipotilo likuti, ndi kukwera kofanana kwa mtengo kuchokera ku US$7.70 biliyoni (2019) kufika pa $10.35 biliyoni (2023) pamitengo yosasintha.

Munthawi imeneyi kupanga ndi kusintha ma spunlace kunasankhidwa kukhala mafakitale ofunikira ndi maboma ambiri. Magawo onse opanga ndi kusintha ma spunlace ankagwira ntchito mokwanira mu 2020-21, ndipo zinthu zatsopano zambiri zinabweretsedwa pa intaneti mwachangu.

Malinga ndi lipotilo, msika tsopano ukusinthidwa ndi kusintha kwa zinthu zina monga zopukutira mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zikuchitika kale. M'misika ingapo zinthu zambiri zapangidwa chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa mayendedwe ndi kayendetsedwe ka zinthu. Nthawi yomweyo opanga spunlace akuchitapo kanthu pa zotsatira zachuma za kuukira kwa Russia ku Ukraine zomwe zapangitsa kuti ndalama zogulira zinthu ndi zopangira ziwonjezeke, pomwe nthawi yomweyo zikuwononga mphamvu yogulira ya ogula m'madera angapo.

Ponseponse, kufunikira kwa msika wa spunlace kukadali kwabwino kwambiri, komabe, Smithers akuneneratu kuti mtengo pamsika udzakwera pamlingo wokulirapo pachaka (CAGR) wa 10.1% kufikira $16.73 biliyoni mu 2028.

Ndi njira ya spunlace yoyenera kwambiri kupanga zinthu zopepuka - zolemera 20-100 gsm - zopukutira zotayidwa ndi zinthu zina ndizogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Mu 2023 izi zidzawerengera 64.8% ya zinthu zonse zomwe spunlace imagwiritsa ntchito polemera, kutsatiridwa ndi zinthu zophimba (8.2%), zinthu zina zotayidwa (6.1%), ukhondo (5.4%), ndi zamankhwala (5.0%).

"Popeza kuti kukhazikika kwa zinthu ndikofunikira kwambiri pa njira zosamalira anthu kunyumba komanso kunyumba pambuyo pa Covid, spunlace idzapindula ndi kuthekera kwake kopereka ma wipes ovunda komanso otha kupukutidwa," lipotilo linatero. "Izi zikukulitsidwa ndi zolinga zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa zomwe zikuyitanitsa kusintha mapulasitiki ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kokha ndi zofunikira zatsopano zolembera ma wipes makamaka.

"Spunlace ili ndi kuphatikiza kwabwino kwambiri kwa magwiridwe antchito komanso mphamvu yabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yopereka izi poyerekeza ndi ukadaulo wopikisana wa nonwovens - airlaid, coform, double recrepe (DRC), ndi wetlaid. Kugwira ntchito kwa spunlace mosavuta kuyenera kukonzedwanso; ndipo pali mwayi wowongolera kuyanjana kwa substrate ndi quats, kukana zosungunulira, komanso zonse zonyowa ndi zouma."

Lipotilo linanenanso kuti ntchito yowonjezereka yosamalira chilengedwe ikupitirira kupukuta, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito spunlace mu ukhondo kukuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka, ngakhale kuchokera ku maziko ang'onoang'ono. Pali chidwi cha mitundu yatsopano yambiri, kuphatikizapo spunlace topsheets, nappy/diaper stretch ear closure, komanso pantiliner cores yopepuka, ndi ultrathin ultrathin secondary topsheets for female cleansing pads. Opikisana nawo kwambiri mu gawo la ukhondo ndi spunlaids zochokera ku polypropylene. Kuti achotse izi pakufunika kusintha kwa ma spunlace lines, kuti mitengo ikhale yopikisana; ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikugwirizana kwambiri pazitali zochepa.